Test your Bun deployment
Prerequisites
- Complete all the previous sections of this guide, starting with Containerize a Bun application.
- Turn on Kubernetes in Docker Desktop.
Overview
In this section, you'll learn how to use Docker Desktop to deploy your application to a fully-featured Kubernetes environment on your development machine. This allows you to test and debug your workloads on Kubernetes locally before deploying.
Create a Kubernetes YAML file
In your bun-docker
directory, create a file named
docker-kubernetes.yml
. Open the file in an IDE or text editor and add
the following contents. Replace DOCKER_USERNAME/REPO_NAME
with your Docker
username and the name of the repository that you created in
Configure CI/CD for
your Bun application.
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: docker-bun-demo
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: bun-api
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: bun-api
spec:
containers:
- name: bun-api
image: DOCKER_USERNAME/REPO_NAME
imagePullPolicy: Always
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: service-entrypoint
namespace: default
spec:
type: NodePort
selector:
app: bun-api
ports:
- port: 3000
targetPort: 3000
nodePort: 30001
In this Kubernetes YAML file, there are two objects, separated by the ---
:
- A Deployment, describing a scalable group of identical pods. In this case,
you'll get just one replica, or copy of your pod. That pod, which is
described under
template
, has just one container in it. The container is created from the image built by GitHub Actions in Configure CI/CD for your Bun application. - A NodePort service, which will route traffic from port 30001 on your host to port 3000 inside the pods it routes to, allowing you to reach your app from the network.
To learn more about Kubernetes objects, see the Kubernetes documentation.
Deploy and check your application
In a terminal, navigate to
bun-docker
and deploy your application to Kubernetes.$ kubectl apply -f docker-kubernetes.yml
You should see output that looks like the following, indicating your Kubernetes objects were created successfully.
deployment.apps/docker-bun-demo created service/service-entrypoint created
Make sure everything worked by listing your deployments.
$ kubectl get deployments
Your deployment should be listed as follows:
NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE docker-bun-demo 1/1 1 1 10s
This indicates all one of the pods you asked for in your YAML are up and running. Do the same check for your services.
$ kubectl get services
You should get output like the following.
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE kubernetes ClusterIP 10.96.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 88m service-entrypoint NodePort 10.105.145.223 <none> 3000:30001/TCP 83s
In addition to the default
kubernetes
service, you can see yourservice-entrypoint
service, accepting traffic on port 30001/TCP.In a browser, visit the following address. You should see the message
{"Status" : "OK"}
.http://localhost:30001/
Run the following command to tear down your application.
$ kubectl delete -f docker-kubernetes.yml
Summary
In this section, you learned how to use Docker Desktop to deploy your Bun application to a fully-featured Kubernetes environment on your development machine.
Related information: